City Risk Report

San Diego, CA

San Diego County · Pop. 1,386,932

County-level composite · does not reflect parcel-specific conditions

San Diego buyers need to think less about postcard weather and more about inland fire exposure, canyon runoff, and episodic urban flooding.

WildfireFloodExtreme Heat

Editorial review: 2026-06-06 · Data retrieved: Jun 6, 2026 at 00:00 UTC (snapshot of historical values) · For the latest live data, run a lookup on the Snapshot tool.

Above the national median (top 40%)Substantial

Overall Risk Score

Above the national median (top 40%)

County-level composite · does not reflect parcel-specific conditions

Overall Risk

Above the national median (top 32%)

County-level composite · does not reflect parcel-specific conditions

Expected Loss

$19 report reveals this

Est. Insurance

$19 report reveals this

Last Major Event

2007

San Diego County firestorm

Insurance Market Context

These scores are county-level composites derived from FEMA National Risk Index. Individual parcels may differ significantly. This is not a property appraisal.

Insurance market data for California is band-only in the free snapshot. The full report includes admitted-carrier share, YoY exit rate, and the FAIR Plan / Citizens last-resort premium range.

$19 report

Premium Strain Index

Band: high· specific % in $19 report

Premium-to-income ratio. Based on state Department of Insurance filings, average annual premiums in this area range from $1,500 to $4,200. Not an insurance quote. The First Street 12th National Risk Assessment characterizes any ZIP above 5% as financially unsustainable.

Not an insurance quote. These figures are derived from public state Department of Insurance filings and are intended to surface market pressure signals. Actual premiums depend on parcel-specific underwriting factors and carrier availability. Consult a licensed insurance broker for a binding quote.

San Diego County Hazard Breakdown

Scores below are from the federal National Risk Index at the county level, refined with parcel-level signals where available (FEMA NFHL for flood, USDA WHP for wildfire, USGS PGA for earthquake, NWS for heat).

Bottom 20% nationally (95th percentile)

Hurricane

Minimal

Top 0% nationally

Earthquake

Significant

3 hazards locked

$19 report

Hazard
Risk Level
Score · Source
Hurricane
Bottom 20% nationally (95th percentile)· FEMA
Earthquake
Top 0% nationally· USGS

3 more hazards in the $19 report

Includes score, source, and 30-year projection

What each hazard means for you

Expand any card to see the federal source citation and the buyer-specific action items our research team recommends for this hazard profile.

Hurricane Risk

Bottom 20% nationallyMinimal

San Diego is in an inland state with no Atlantic or Gulf coastline. Hurricane risk is uniformly low at the county level.

FEMA · National Risk Index

Earthquake Risk

Top 5% nationallySignificant

San Diego peak ground acceleration is 0.678g (USGS Design Maps, site class D). For parcel-specific assessment, run an address lookup.

USGS · Design Maps (ASCE 7-16)

3 buyer action checklists locked

The full $19 report includes step-by-step buyer actions for every hazard — flood insurance quotes, defensible-space specs, wind mitigation forms, and HVAC sizing per zone.

FEMA Flood Zone

Is this specific parcel in a Special Flood Hazard Area?

The free address snapshot queries FEMA NFHL point-in-polygon and returns your exact FEMA Flood Zone (A, AE, X, etc.) in seconds.

Run a free address lookup

Carrier Outlook

California's admitted-carrier market is severely contracted. A broker who specializes in last-resort coverage (FAIR Plan / Citizens) is essential.

Connect with a broker who writes in CA

Data Sources

FEMA NRINOAAUSGSUSDAEPA
Data Sources & Methodology

FEMANational Risk Index

Retrieved June 6, 2026

View source

USGSDesign Maps (ASCE 7-16)

Retrieved June 6, 2026

View source
View full methodology

Editorial Analysis

Editor's Intelligence
Reviewed June 6, 2026

San Diego County's 2007 firestorm—involving multiple simultaneous fires, more than 500,000 evacuations, and over 1,500 homes destroyed—remains the baseline reference for inland buyers assessing WUI exposure. The county's wildfire score of 80 sits at the 89th national percentile. The January 2024 urban flooding event added a second data point that the city's mild-weather reputation actively resists: serious runoff and infrastructure stress in areas that rarely appear on risk maps. What we noticed: the county splits into two distinct risk profiles—coastal and inland—and the insurance consequences are measurable. Ocean Beach and Hillcrest face coastal erosion, stormwater, and older-housing upgrade questions. Rancho Bernardo sits in genuinely higher WUI territory where FAIR Plan dependence rises and standard market coverage narrows. Those are not the same financial proposition, and buyers comparing them on price per square foot alone are missing the variable that matters most. Annual premiums range from $1,500 to $4,200, with FAIR Plan usage more common in inland canyon and WUI areas. Flood risk is persistently underestimated because the city's brand identity is built around mild weather—but canyon runoff and urban stormwater create real exposure during atmospheric river events. Heat at the 68th national percentile is moderate, but inland valleys run significantly hotter than coastal zones. The practical checklist for a Rancho Bernardo buyer looks nothing like the checklist for a downtown buyer: one centers on defensible space, fire-resistive materials, and evacuation routes; the other centers on stormwater drainage and coastal erosion. San Diego is two markets sharing one name.

Open Data Collective

Full editorial analysis — including neighborhood-level variations, block-by-block flood overlays, and a tailored insurance-market outlook — is available in the $19 address report.

Historical Events

2007Wildfire

San Diego County firestorm

Evacuations and smoke impacts remain a key reference point for inland buyers.

2024Flood

January flood event

Urban flooding showed that even mild-climate branding can conceal serious runoff risk.

ZIP Code Risk Profile

Representative ZIP Codes

92101

Downtown

Coastal infrastructure and flash flooding both matter here.

Look up

92103

Hillcrest

Older housing stock raises upgrade questions.

Look up

92107

Ocean Beach

Coastal erosion and stormwater are practical concerns.

Look up

92127

Rancho Bernardo

Wildland interface risk is materially higher inland.

Look up

Risk varies significantly by ZIP code and parcel. Use the address-level report for precise, parcel-specific scores rather than city-wide averages.

NRI Score Components

County-level composite · does not reflect parcel-specific conditions

Overall RiskSubstantial
Expected Annual LossSubstantial
Social VulnerabilityModerate
Community ResilienceSubstantial
Resident count at elevated risk
in $19 report

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San Diego Climate Risk FAQ

Ready to check your specific address?

Considering buying in San Diego?

Two tiers, one funnel: run a free address lookup, then unlock the depth that fits your buying stage. Both options deliver a 12-page climate brief before you go under contract.

Full Report

Tier L2

$19per address

12-page address-level deep dive delivered in minutes.

  • Five-hazard score breakdown (flood, wildfire, hurricane, earthquake, heat)
  • 30-year federal climate projections (FEMA, NOAA, USGS, EPA)
  • Insurance premium estimate (range) based on state DOI filings
  • Clear buy / negotiate / walk-away verdict, not a single ambiguous score
  • 3 comparable lower-risk neighborhoods within 25 miles
  • Saves you 6+ hours of digging through FEMA, NFIP, NRI and NOAA on your own
  • Explains what SFHA, BFE, EAL and residual-market mean in plain English
  • Single PDF you can hand to your partner, agent, or inspector in one share

Best for: pre-offer sanity check

Delivered: 5 minutes after payment

Federal data: FEMA, USGS, NOAA, USDA, EPA

Most comprehensive

Pre-Purchase Audit

Tier L3

$99per property

Adds parcel-level flood evaluation, state insurance-market context, claim history, and a negotiation brief on top of the $19 report.

  • Everything in the $19 Full Report
  • Parcel-level FEMA flood zone + BFE considerations (point-in-polygon)
  • State insurance market pressure + admitted-carrier density
  • Premium Strain Index (% of county median income, vs. 5% unaffordable line)
  • 10-year NOAA Storm Events claim history for the ZIP
  • Negotiation leverage brief with 3-5 specific, evidence-backed asks
  • Optional free connection to a licensed independent broker in your state
  • Saves you from discovering an uninsurable address after you've gone under contract
  • Removes guesswork on what to ask for in repairs, credits, or price reduction
  • Analyst editorial sign-off so you can show your agent or lender a reviewed work product, not a raw export

Best for: under-contract buyers

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