Risk Before Buy
Research brief

The Florida Year-Two Escrow Cliff: How Save Our Homes Resets Inflate Monthly Payments Across Six Metro Counties

Across six Florida metro counties, a transparent Save Our Homes reset model shows year-2 monthly escrow rising about $295–$352 (average $329), with one-time shortage catch-ups near $4,825–$5,699.

Open Data Collective Editorial · Published 2026-09-04 · Updated 2026-09-04 · 12 min read

Florida’s Save Our Homes assessment cap keeps long-term owners’ taxable values from rising more than 3% a year. That benefit ends on sale. New buyers inherit a tax base reset near the purchase price — while year-1 mortgage disclosures often still reflect the seller’s capped bill. By the first annual escrow analysis, lenders reconcile the gap.

This brief is not a how-to guide (see Learn: year-2 escrow shortage). It is a multi-county empirical comparison using the same engine as our escrow shortage calculator.

One-sentence finding

Across six Florida metro counties, a transparent Save Our Homes reset model shows year-2 monthly escrow rising about $295–$352 (average $329), with one-time shortage catch-ups near $4,825–$5,699.

Six-county escrow cliff table

Directional model under shared assumptions. All dollars annual unless noted as monthly.

Metro / countyPurchaseEff. rateSeller taxReset taxShortageMo. escrow ↑
Miami–Dade
$550,0001.05%$2,426$5,250$5,699+$352
Broward (Fort Lauderdale)
$480,0001.15%$2,318$4,945$5,451+$336
Palm Beach
$520,0001.10%$2,402$5,170$5,630+$347
Hillsborough (Tampa)
$425,0001.18%$2,106$4,425$5,057+$310
Orange (Orlando)
$485,0001.12%$2,281$4,872$5,403+$333
Pinellas (St. Petersburg)
$410,0001.14%$1,963$4,104$4,825+$295

Average monthly escrow jump: $329 · Average shortage: $5,344. Orange County reset tax ($4,872) matches the published Orlando calculator case study under the same homestead and rate inputs.

Method

Reproducible inputs — no black-box index.

  • Taxable value after purchase: purchase price − $50,000 Florida homestead exemption.
  • New annual tax: taxable value × county effective tax rate from our county real-estate dataset (same source as the escrow calculator).
  • Seller annual tax: purchase price × 42% assessed ratio × effective rate — a directional proxy for long-term Save Our Homes ownership, not a parcel TRIM extract.
  • Insurance: $2,200 seller → $3,600 buyer (directional Florida market pressure, held constant across metros for comparison).
  • Shortage: tax increase + insurance delta + RESPA two-month cushion on (new tax + new insurance).
  • Monthly escrow jump: year-2 escrow/12 − year-1 escrow/12. Mortgage P&I uses 6.5% / 20% down but cancels out of the escrow-only jump.

Site launch reference 2026-06-13. Methodology overview: /methodology.

What buyers should do before removing contingencies

Use the model as a budget stress test — then verify the parcel.

  1. Pull the seller’s current tax bill and ask what the assessed value is today.
  2. Run the escrow calculator with the listing price, county, and your insurance quotes.
  3. Budget year-2 PITI — not the lender’s year-1 escrow estimate — before finalizing price.
  4. Pair tax shock with climate and flood checks on the ZIP report for the address you are buying.

FAQ